Stress Urinary Incontinence and Rehabilitation Methods for Middle Aged Women

Authors

  • Cassandra McCoy Oklahoma State University Center for Health Sciences College of Osteopathic Medicine (OSU-COM)
  • Jennifer Volberding Oklahoma State University Center for Health Sciences
  • Jessica StAubin Oklahoma State University Center for Health Sciences

Keywords:

Women, Women's Health, Stress Incontinance, Athletes, Middle-aged Women

Abstract

Stress urinary incontinence (SUI) is a common condition for women of all ages and is a common problem but should not normal. The impact on a woman can significant and can cost time, social, and psychological effects on the individual. Incontinence can occur for various reasons; however, SUI is specially the involuntary leakage of urine during times of efforts such as running, sneezing, coughing or exercise. Treatments usually focus on improving the function of a set of muscle called the pelvic floor. The pelvic floor muscles support the bladder and assist in the function of improving SUI symptoms. By studying the various rehabilitation methods of treatment for SUI, we can give patients a better rationale on why we are treating their condition with multiple methods instead of just one way. The treatment options can vary widely, yet the awareness is not as prevalent for women with this condition.

References

Castro R, Arruda R, Zanetti M, Santos P, Sartori M, Girão M. Single-blind, randomized, controlled trial of pelvic floor muscle training, electrical stimulation, vaginal cones, and no active treatment in the management of stress urinary incontinence. Clinics. 2008;63(4):465-472.

Huebner M, Riegel K, Hinninghofen H, Wallwiener D, Tunn R, Reisenauer C. Pelvic floor muscle training for stress urinary incontinence: A randomized, controlled trial comparing different conservative therapies. Physiother Res Int. 2010; 16(3): 133-140.

Hung H, Hsiao S, Chih S, Lin H, Tsauo J. An alternative intervention for urinary incontinence: Retraining diaphragmatic, deep abdominal and pelvic floor muscle coordinated function. Man Ther. 2010;15(3):273-279.

Orhan C, Akbayrak T, Özgül S et al. Effects of vaginal tampon training added to pelvic floor muscle training in women with stress urinary incontinence: randomized controlled trial. Int Urogynecol J. 2018; 1-11.

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Published

2019-04-17

Issue

Vol. 3 No. 1 (2019)

Section

Athletic Training

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