Knowledge and Practice Regarding Occupational Hazards among Staff Nurses: A Cross Sectional Study from Nepal

Authors

  • Narendra Timalsina
  • Sujita Senchury Nepal Mediciti Hospital, Bhaisepati - 18. Lalitpur, Nepal

Abstract

Background: Nurses are the largest workforce in the health care industry. Occupational hazards are very prone to exposure during patient care as well as during examination. Objectives: Hence, a descriptive cross-sectional study was carried out to assess the knowledge, and practice regarding occupational hazards, to assess the level of knowledge and practice of nurses on occupational hazards and to provide measures to improve compliance on occupational hazards among staff nurses. Methods: A descriptive cross sectional approach was adopted, including collection of information from nurses through a pretested structured questionnaire. Based on the objectives and the hypothesis the data was analyzed using inferential statistics. The Chi-square test was applied to test the association and test hypothesis. Karl Pearson’s coefficient of correlation  was  done  to  identify the  type  of  correlation  between  knowledge  and practice. Results: Results showed that, the mean and standard deviation of knowledge was: Mean = 18.38 and S.D=1.28 and chi-square 2.1854, p-value 0.1393. The mean and standard deviation of practice was: Mean =15.68 and S.D=2.95 and chi-square 0.1319 and p-value 0. 7165. There was a statistical significance of association (P 0.7860) and positive correlation (0.0645) between knowledge and practice regarding occupational hazards among nurses. Conclusion: This study concluded that the training of nursing staff, Continuous vigilance, assessment  and  supervision  of  clinical  performance  of  the  nurses  and  learning package regarding occupational hazards can be a logical solution to improve the knowledge and practice of occupational hazards.

Author Biography

Sujita Senchury, Nepal Mediciti Hospital, Bhaisepati - 18. Lalitpur, Nepal

Manager - Operating room

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Published

2026-05-14

Issue

Vol. 10 No. 1 (2026): Articles

Section

Healthcare Administration

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