Accidental Camphor Ingestion in a Patient with Seizure Disorder: A case report

Authors

  • Gabrielle Smith
  • Alexandra White
  • Dr. Aaron Lane
  • Dr. Kelly Murray

Abstract

Introduction: Camphor is a highly lipophilic bicyclic monoterpene ketone that acts through transient receptor potential channels 1/2 (TRPV1/TRPA2) and produces local pain relief by desensitizing sensory neurons. We present a case of accidental camphor overdose with associated camphor product concentrations in a patient with previous seizure disorder. 

Case Report: A 53-year-old female (112.49 kg) presented to an urban emergency department (ED) by ambulance after accidental ingestion of an estimated 4 ounces of 6.2% camphor oil humidifier solution (6.2 grams of camphor per 100 mL). After initial examination and anxious, jittery symptoms were reported by the patient, 2 mg of lorazepam was given intravenously in an attempt to raise her seizure threshold. Due to the patient’s history of seizures and the recommendation of the poison control center, the patient was admitted for observation and monitored for seizure activity. 

Discussion: A case of accidental camphor overdose with associated camphor product concentrations is presented. While inpatient, this patient remained asymptomatic with unchanged labs. 

Key words: seizure disorder, camphor, ingestion, neurotoxin 

Word Count: 160 

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Published

2026-05-14

Issue

Section

Medical